荷兰保健食品登记法规问题集
Email：ams4ww@evershinecpa.com
或
荷兰永辉BPO有限公司
Amsterdam time zone:
Anna Wang, 说荷兰文中文和英文
或
China Time Zone:
联络人: 林幸穗 Anny Lin 协理
手机：+886-937-606-272
skype: annylin8008
wechat: annylin8008
电话：+886-2-2717-0515 分机:110
HLF-NL-10
请问荷兰对于保健食品的归类方式为何？它的正式名称为何？不同归类管理强度有何差异?它的政府管辖机构为何？网页？
What are the categories of health food in the Netherlands? What is its official name?
What is the intensity of management of different categories? What is the governmental authority of health food? Website?
Evershine RD：
在荷兰，食品补充剂的监管由荷兰食品和消费品安全局 (NVWA)负责。
食品补充剂的定义：来源为一种/多种营养物质或其他具有营养/生理作用的浓缩物质，旨在作为正常饮食的食品补充剂，以预先给药、少量单位摄入维生素和矿物质方式，採用胶囊，锭剂、片剂、丸剂等形式，液体和粉末以小袋、安剖瓶、滴管等形式销售，食品补充剂可以包含多种营养素和其他成分。
In the Netherlands, the regulation of dietary supplements is the responsibility of the Netherlands Food and Consumer Product Safety Authority (NVWA).
Definition of Food Supplement: Source of one or more nutrients or other concentrated substances with nutritional/physiological effects, intended as a food supplement to the normal diet, in pre-administered, small unit intake of vitamins and minerals, using Capsules, lozenges, tablets, pills, etc., liquids and powders are sold in sachets, ampoules, droppers, etc., and food supplements can contain a wide variety of nutrients and other ingredients.
【参考连结】
HLF-NL-20
外国公司要到荷兰销售保健食品，无论设100%子公司或分公司，需要在公司登记时取得营业特许证？假如要，其必要条件是什麽？所需文件及申请程序为何？网页？
If a foreign company wants to sell health food in Kingdom of the Netherlands, no matter if it sets up a 100% subsidiary or branch, does it need to obtain an approval from local health bureau before the company’s registration? If so, what are the requests? What are the required documents and application procedures? Website?
Evershine RD：
无须申请营业特许证。
No business license is required.
【参考连结】
https://www.nvwa.nl/onderwerpen/voedingssupplementen-en-kruidenpreparaten
HLF-NL-25
假如需要办理，请问荷兰有专业服务公司可以协助办理保健食品公司营业许可证？
Evershine RD：
无须申请营业特许证。
HLF-NL-30
外国公司要到荷兰销售保健食品，可以指派荷兰公司担任营业代理人销售吗? 担任营业代理人，其必要条件是什麽？所需文件及申请程序为何？外国公司与营业代理人的产品责任为何?网页？
If a foreign company wants to sell health food in Kingdom of the Netherlands, can it assign a Kingdom of the Netherlands company to act as a business agent? What are the requests for acting as a business agent? What are the required documents and application procedures? What is the product liability of foreign companies and the business agents? Website?
Evershine RD：
可以。
代理商/进口商须与供应商达成明确协议，包括签订销售合同、分销协议或代理协议，在其中明确说明责任、保证等问题达成的协议，并指明哪个国家/地区的法律将管辖商业关係。如果从欧盟以外进口产品在荷兰市场上使用并造成损害，需要作为进口商承担责任，进口商可以安排产品责任保险。
产品责任
当发生不安全事件，在荷兰销售、生产、分销或储存者皆有义务向NVWA报告，并且必须通知供应商。
1.在以下情况下，产品被视为不安全的人类食品：
．产品不合适(例如：被外来物质或其他物质汙染、变质或不符合法律标准)。
．产品有害(例如：含有过多的化学物质或玻璃颗粒) 。
2.报告方式：
．NVWA.nl 网站上的报告表：https://formdesk.minlnv.nl/industrie/GFL-formulier_v5_nl
．NVWA 客户联络中心：0900 – 0388。
3.须提供资料：
．原材料/买家的姓名和地址
．供应商的名称和地址
．交货日期和规模
．召回评估表
Yes.
Importer shall make a clear agreement with the supplier. Enter into a sales contract, distribution agreement, or agency agreement that clearly states the agreement reached on issues of liability, warranties, etc., and indicates which country’s law will govern the commercial relationship.
If a product imported from outside the EU is used on the Dutch market and causes damage, it is liable as an importer, who can arrange product liability insurance.
Product responsibility
In the event of an unsafe incident, those selling, producing, distributing or storing in the Netherlands are obliged to report to the NVWA and must inform the supplier.
1. A product is deemed unsafe for human food if:
．The product is unsuitable (eg: contaminated with foreign or other substances, spoiled, or does not meet legal standards).
．The product is hazardous (eg contains excessive chemicals or glass particles).
2. Reporting method:
．Report form on the NVWA.nl website: https://formdesk.minlnv.nl/industrie/GFL-formulier_v5_nl
．NVWA Customer Contact Centre: 0900 – 0388.
3. Information required:
．Raw material/buyer’s name and address
．Supplier’s name and address
．Delivery date and size
．Recall Evaluation Form.
【参考连结】
https://www.nvwa.nl/onderwerpen/melden-onveilige-levensmiddelen
HLF-NL-35
HLF-NL-40
外国公司销售到荷兰保健食品本身，进口前需要办理产品许可吗？如需要，哪个单位在管理？需要什麽文件？申请程序为何？保健食品包装内容及各种标示，需要事先核准吗？可允许的语文有哪些？网页？
Do foreign companies need to apply for an approval before importing health food sold to Kingdom of the Netherlands? If yes, which authority is in charge? What documents are required? What is the application process? Do health food packaging and labeling require prior approval? Which languages are allowed? Website?
Evershine RD：
无产品许可证。
商品进口荷兰需要确认以下项目
1.产品受到保护
进口产品应先确定是否受任何商标、设计、专利或版权法的约束。
2.货物允许
对于来自欧盟以外的货物，荷兰海关会检查是否遵守有关安全、健康、经济和环境的法规。
3.如果从欧洲经济区以外进口产品，须徵得生产商许可
如果生产商允许，能从欧洲经济区(EEA) 以外的国家进口和销售产品，未经许可的进口称为平行进口。
4.进口许可证
食品补充剂需要符合欧盟法规才能进口，但无提供许可证。
5.检查货物符合商品法
在荷兰生产、准备或交易食品或其他消费品必须遵守商品法。该法案提供了关于公共卫生、产品安全、贸易公平和适当信息的一般规则。
6. 与供应商达成明确协议
签订销售合同、分销协议或代理协议，在其中明确说明责任、保证等问题达成的协议，并指明哪个国家/地区的法律将管辖商业关係。
7. 考虑产品责任
如果从欧盟以外进口产品在荷兰市场上使用并造成损害，需要作为进口商承担责任，进口商可以安排产品责任保险。
8.对包装材料的责任
如果在荷兰製造或进口包装或包装产品，有责任管理包装直到废物阶段（生产者责任）。
9.向海关申报货物
如果从欧盟以外的国家/地区进口商品，必须向海关申报。也可以让运输公司、物流服务提供商或海关代理执行。根据申报，海关将计算进出口关税。
10.缴纳进口税
将货物进口到荷兰时，需要缴纳各种税款（进口税、增值税、消费税等）。进口税的支付金额取决于产品的种类和原产国。
荷兰规范食品补充剂标籤需要包含：
1.产品名称
2.製造商或负责企业的名称、地址
3.成分，包括添加的水、香气等
4.淨数量
5.以百分比表示的成分数量
6.营养价值
7.储存说明和/或使用说明(如有必要)
8.生产代码或批次代码
9.最短保质期或最晚消费日期(按日期使用)。
10. 说明产品特徵的营养素或物质类别名称，或有关这些营养素或物质性质的信息。(例如：複合维生素、omega-3 胶囊、钙镁骨配方、multi50+ 女性、辅酶 Q10、维生素 B 複合物、西伯利亚人参) 。
11. 推荐用于日常食用的产品。(例如：多种维生素补充剂-每天 1-3 粒糖衣丸，具体取决于您的饮食；动员用粉末状肌酸粉-建议成人使用，每天约 2 至 4 克，在用餐期间或用餐后立即用水或果汁搭配服用) 。
12. 超过建议每日份量的警告。(例如：不要超过每天 1-3 粒糖衣丸的推荐用量；不要超过推荐的每日剂量)。
13. 声明不应使用食品补充剂替代多样化的饮食，如果在食品补充剂上使用健康声明，则该强制性声明必须辅以声明，强调多样化、均衡饮食和健康生活方式的重要性。(例如：这种食品补充剂不应用作多样化饮食的替代品；健康的生活方式和均衡多样的饮食很重要，食品补充剂不能替代它)。
14. 产品应存放在幼儿接触不到的地方之警告。(例如：存放在幼儿接触不到的地方)。
15. 产品中存在的具有营养或生理作用的营养素或物质的量必须以两种方式在食品补充剂上说明：
．製造商推荐的每日食用维生素、矿物质和其他活性物质的数量。这部分必须在标籤上註明，其单位通常为 mg 或 µg。
．维生素、矿物质的含量佔每日参考摄入量的百分比，也可以用图形表示。
16. 内容声明：食品的含量应以体积或质量为单位。(对于通常以单件出售的食品而言，没有强制标示淨数量，但是，前提是可以清楚地看到件数并且可以很容易从外面算出来，如果不是，则必须在标籤上註明。)
17. 成分表中的维生素和矿物质：按重量降序排列食品的所有成分、配料必须註明具体名称(可以是合法名称或通用名称或描述性名称) 。
．NVWA 接受维生素或矿物质的化学形式的标籤，并且仅在消费者足够清楚的情况下才提及维生素或矿物质。
．必须说明食品补充剂中存在的微量营养素或具有营养或生理作用的物质的含量
18. 标籤必须使用荷兰语，
No product license is required.
Commodities imported into the Netherlands need to confirm the following items:
1. Products are protected
Importing products should first determine if they are subject to any trademark, design, patent or copyright laws.
2. Goods allowed
For shipments from outside the EU, Dutch customs checks compliance with regulations regarding safety, health, economy and environment.
3. If the product is imported from outside the European Economic Area, a manufacturer’s license is required
If the manufacturer allows it to import and sell products from countries outside the European Economic Area (EEA), unauthorised importation is called parallel importation.
4. Import License
Food supplements need to comply with EU regulations to be imported without an import license.
5. Check that the goods comply with the Commodities Act
The production, preparation or trading of food or other consumer products in the Netherlands is subject to commodity law. The Act provides general rules regarding public health, product safety, trade fairness, and appropriate information.
6. Make a clear agreement with the supplier
Enter into a sales contract, distribution agreement, or agency agreement that clearly states the agreement reached on issues of liability, warranties, etc., and indicates which country’s law will govern the commercial relationship.
7. Consider product liability
If a product imported from outside the EU is used on the Dutch market and causes damage, it is liable as an importer, who can arrange product liability insurance.
8. Liability for packaging materials
If packaging or packaging products are manufactured or imported in the Netherlands, there is a responsibility to manage the packaging until the waste stage (producer responsibility).
9. Declaration of goods to customs
If you import goods from a country outside the EU, you must declare it to customs. It can also be performed by transport companies, logistics service providers or customs agents. Customs will calculate import and export duties based on the declaration.
10. Pay import duties
When importing goods into the Netherlands, various taxes (import duty, value added tax, excise duty, etc.) are required to be paid. The amount of import duty paid depends on the type and country of origin of the product.
Dutch regulated food supplement labels are required to contain:
1. Product name
2. The name and address of the manufacturer or responsible enterprise
3. Ingredient, including added water, aroma, etc.
4. Net volume
5. Quantity of ingredients in percent
6. Nutritional value
7. Storage instructions and/or use instructions (if necessary)
8. Production code or batch code
9. Minimum shelf life or latest consumption date (use by date).
10. Names of the nutrient or substance classes that characterize the product, or information about the properties of those nutrients or substances. (Examples: multivitamins, omega-3 capsules, calcium magnesium bone formula, multi50+ women’s, coenzyme Q10, vitamin B complex, Siberian ginseng).
11. Recommended products for daily consumption. (Examples: multivitamin supplements – 1-3 dragees per day, depending on your diet; creatine powder for mobilization – recommended for adults, approximately 2 to 4 grams per day, with water during or immediately after meals Or take it with juice).
12. Warning of exceeding the recommended daily serving size. (Example: Do not exceed the recommended amount of 1-3 dragees per day; do not exceed the recommended daily dose).
13. Statements that dietary supplements should not be used as a substitute for a varied diet, and if health claims are used on dietary supplements, this mandatory statement must be supplemented by a statement that emphasizes the importance of a varied, balanced diet and a healthy lifestyle. (Example: This food supplement should not be used as a substitute for a varied diet; a healthy lifestyle and a balanced and varied diet are important, and food supplements are not a substitute for it).
14. Warnings that the product should be stored out of the reach of young children. (Example: Store out of reach of young children).
15. The amount of nutrients or substances with nutritional or physiological effects that are present in the product must be stated on the food supplement in two ways:
．Manufacturer’s recommended daily intake of vitamins, minerals, and other active substances. This part must be stated on the label and is usually given in mg or µg.
．The content of vitamins and minerals as a percentage of the daily reference intake can also be graphically represented.
16. Declaration of content: The content of food should be measured in volume or mass. (For foods that are usually sold in individual pieces, the net quantity is not mandatory, however, provided the piece count is clearly visible and can be easily counted from the outside, if not it must be stated on the label.)
17. Vitamins and minerals in the ingredient list: All ingredients and ingredients of the food in descending order of weight must be marked with a specific name (which can be a legal name or a generic name or a descriptive name).
．The NVWA accepts the labelling of a vitamin or mineral in its chemical form and only mentions a vitamin or mineral if it is clear enough to the consumer.
．The content of micronutrients or substances with nutritional or physiological effect present in food supplements must be stated
18. Labels must be in Dutch,
【参考连结】
HLF-NL-45
HLF-NL-50
外国公司可以用自己名义申请办理产品许可吗？如需要，哪个单位在管理？需要什麽文件？申请程序为何？保健食品包装内容及各种标示，需要事先核准吗？可允许的语文有哪些？网页？
Can a foreign company apply for a product license by its own name? If yes, which authority is in charge? What documents are required? What is the application process? Do health food packaging and labeling require prior approval? Which languages are allowed?Website?
Evershine RD：
无产品许可证。
荷兰规范食品补充剂标籤需要包含：
1.产品名称
2.製造商或负责企业的名称、地址
3.成分，包括添加的水、香气等
4.淨数量
5.以百分比表示的成分数量
6.营养价值
7.储存说明和/或使用说明(如有必要)
8.生产代码或批次代码
9.最短保质期或最晚消费日期(按日期使用)。
10. 说明产品特徵的营养素或物质类别名称，或有关这些营养素或物质性质的信息。(例如：複合维生素、omega-3 胶囊、钙镁骨配方、multi50+ 女性、辅酶 Q10、维生素 B 複合物、西伯利亚人参) 。
11. 推荐用于日常食用的产品。(例如：多种维生素补充剂-每天 1-3 粒糖衣丸，具体取决于您的饮食；动员用粉末状肌酸粉-建议成人使用，每天约 2 至4 克，在用餐期间或用餐后立即用水或果汁搭配服用) 。
12. 超过建议每日份量的警告。(例如：不要超过每天 1-3 粒糖衣丸的推荐用量；不要超过推荐的每日剂量)。
13. 声明不应使用食品补充剂替代多样化的饮食，如果在食品补充剂上使用健康声明，则该强制性声明必须辅以声明，强调多样化、均衡饮食和健康生活方式的重要性。(例如：这种食品补充剂不应用作多样化饮食的替代品；健康的生活方式和均衡多样的饮食很重要，食品补充剂不能替代它)。
14. 产品应存放在幼儿接触不到的地方之警告。(例如：存放在幼儿接触不到的地方)。
15. 产品中存在的具有营养或生理作用的营养素或物质的量必须以两种方式在食品补充剂上说明：
．製造商推荐的每日食用维生素、矿物质和其他活性物质的数量。这部分必须在标籤上註明，其单位通常为 mg 或 µg。
．维生素、矿物质的含量佔每日参考摄入量的百分比，也可以用图形表示。
16. 内容声明：食品的含量应以体积或质量为单位。(对于通常以单件出售的食品而言，没有强制标示淨数量，但是，前提是可以清楚地看到件数并且可以很容易从外面算出来，如果不是，则必须在标籤上註明。)
17. 成分表中的维生素和矿物质：按重量降序排列食品的所有成分、配料必须註明具体名称(可以是合法名称或通用名称或描述性名称) 。
．NVWA 接受维生素或矿物质的化学形式的标籤，并且仅在消费者足够清楚的情况下才提及维生素或矿物质。
．必须说明食品补充剂中存在的微量营养素或具有营养或生理作用的物质的含量
18. 标籤必须使用荷兰语，
No product license is required, and food supplement ingredients and labels must comply with Dutch commodity law.
Dutch regulated food supplement labels are required to contain:
1. Product name
2. The name and address of the manufacturer or responsible enterprise
3. Ingredient, including added water, aroma, etc.
4. Net volume
5. Quantity of ingredients in percent
6. Nutritional value
7. Storage instructions and/or use instructions (if necessary)
8. Production code or batch code
9. Minimum shelf life or latest consumption date (use by date).
10. Names of the nutrient or substance classes that characterize the product, or information about the properties of those nutrients or substances. (Examples: multivitamins, omega-3 capsules, calcium magnesium bone formula, multi50+ women’s, coenzyme Q10, vitamin B complex, Siberian ginseng).
11. Recommended products for daily consumption. (Examples: multivitamin supplements – 1-3 dragees per day, depending on your diet; creatine powder for mobilization – recommended for adults, approximately 2 to 4 grams per day, with water during or immediately after meals Or take it with juice).
12. Warning of exceeding the recommended daily serving size. (Example: Do not exceed the recommended amount of 1-3 dragees per day; do not exceed the recommended daily dose).
13. Statements that dietary supplements should not be used as a substitute for a varied diet, and if health claims are used on dietary supplements, this mandatory statement must be supplemented by a statement that emphasizes the importance of a varied, balanced diet and a healthy lifestyle. (Example: This food supplement should not be used as a substitute for a varied diet; a healthy lifestyle and a balanced and varied diet are important, and food supplements are not a substitute for it).
14. Warnings that the product should be stored out of the reach of young children. (Example: Store out of reach of young children).
15. The amount of nutrients or substances with nutritional or physiological effects that are present in the product must be stated on the food supplement in two ways:
．Manufacturer’s recommended daily intake of vitamins, minerals, and other active substances. This part must be stated on the label and is usually given in mg or µg.
．The content of vitamins and minerals as a percentage of the daily reference intake can also be graphically represented.
16. Declaration of content: The content of food should be measured in volume or mass. (For foods that are usually sold in individual pieces, the net quantity is not mandatory, however, provided the piece count is clearly visible and can be easily counted from the outside, if not it must be stated on the label.)
17. Vitamins and minerals in the ingredient list: All ingredients and ingredients of the food in descending order of weight must be marked with a specific name (which can be a legal name or a generic name or a descriptive name).
．The NVWA accepts the labelling of a vitamin or mineral in its chemical form and only mentions a vitamin or mineral if it is clear enough to the consumer.
．The content of micronutrients or substances with nutritional or physiological effect present in food supplements must be stated
18. Labels must be in Dutch,
【参考连结】
HLF-NL-55
HLF-NL-60
经过核准登记的保健食品，进口到荷兰要检附什麽文件？经过什麽手续？在销售时要向各地的卫生福利部相关机构事先或事后准备吗？网页？
What documents are required when importing approved health food into Kingdom of the Netherlands? What is the procedure? Any preparation is required to submit to the Ministry of Health and Welfare for selling products? Website?
Evershine RD：
商品进口荷兰需要确认以下项目
1.产品受到保护
进口产品应先确定是否受任何商标、设计、专利或版权法的约束。
2.货物允许
对于来自欧盟以外的货物，荷兰海关会检查是否遵守有关安全、健康、经济和环境的法规。
3.如果从欧洲经济区以外进口产品，须徵得生产商许可
如果生产商允许，能从欧洲经济区(EEA) 以外的国家进口和销售产品，未经许可的进口称为平行进口。
4.进口许可证
食品补充剂需要符合欧盟法规才能进口，无进口许可证。
5.检查货物符合商品法
在荷兰生产、准备或交易食品或其他消费品必须遵守商品法。该法案提供了关于公共卫生、产品安全、贸易公平和适当信息的一般规则。
6. 与供应商达成明确协议
签订销售合同、分销协议或代理协议，在其中明确说明责任、保证等问题达成的协议，并指明哪个国家/地区的法律将管辖商业关係。
7. 考虑产品责任
如果从欧盟以外进口产品在荷兰市场上使用并造成损害，需要作为进口商承担责任，进口商可以安排产品责任保险。
8.对包装材料的责任
如果在荷兰製造或进口包装或包装产品，有责任管理包装直到废物阶段（生产者责任）。
9.向海关申报货物
如果从欧盟以外的国家/地区进口商品，必须向海关申报。也可以让运输公司、物流服务提供商或海关代理执行。根据申报，海关将计算进出口关税。
10.缴纳进口税
将货物进口到荷兰时，需要缴纳各种税款（进口税、增值税、消费税等）。进口税的支付金额取决于产品的种类和原产国。
海关
1. 经济经营者註册和识别
于荷兰海关註册取得EORI 编号
申请书内容：
．公司名称、地址、邮政编码、城镇/城市
．RSIN/BSN
．增值税识别号
．签名
2. 通过AGS 系统（荷兰语）进行货物进出口的电子申报。
网页：
申报单内容：
．姓名/公司名称、地址、邮政编码、城镇
．商会编号
．EORI 编号或 RSIN
．联繫人姓名
．海关业务、角色、电话号码
．声明
．14 天内的预期船舶数量
．船舶的长度以及相应的关税
．14 天内到期的总关税等
无销售许可证，但在食品补充剂投放市场前，需确保以下几点：
1.营养声明符合欧盟规范。
2.食品补充剂的成分符合欧盟规范。
Commodities imported into the Netherlands need to confirm the following items:
1. Products are protected
Importing products should first determine if they are subject to any trademark, design, patent or copyright laws.
2. Goods allowed
For shipments from outside the EU, Dutch customs checks compliance with regulations regarding safety, health, economy and environment.
3. If the product is imported from outside the European Economic Area, a manufacturer’s license is required
If the manufacturer allows it to import and sell products from countries outside the European Economic Area (EEA), unauthorised importation is called parallel importation.
4. Import License
Food supplements need to comply with EU regulations to be imported without an import license.
5. Check that the goods comply with the Commodities Act
The production, preparation or trading of food or other consumer products in the Netherlands is subject to commodity law. The Act provides general rules regarding public health, product safety, trade fairness, and appropriate information.
6. Make a clear agreement with the supplier
Enter into a sales contract, distribution agreement, or agency agreement that clearly states the agreement reached on issues of liability, warranties, etc., and indicates which country’s law will govern the commercial relationship.
7. Consider product liability
If a product imported from outside the EU is used on the Dutch market and causes damage, it is liable as an importer, who can arrange product liability insurance.
8. Liability for packaging materials
If packaging or packaging products are manufactured or imported in the Netherlands, there is a responsibility to manage the packaging until the waste stage (producer responsibility).
9. Declaration of goods to customs
If you import goods from a country outside the EU, you must declare it to customs. It can also be performed by transport companies, logistics service providers or customs agents. Customs will calculate import and export duties based on the declaration.
10. Pay import duties
When importing goods into the Netherlands, various taxes (import duty, value added tax, excise duty, etc.) are required to be paid. The amount of import duty paid depends on the type and country of origin of the product.
Customs
1. Economic Operator Registration and Identification
Registered with Dutch customs to obtain EORI number
Application form content:
．Company Name, Address, Postal Code, Town/City
．RSIN/BSN
．VAT ID
．Sign
2. Electronic declaration of import and export of goods via the AGS system (in Dutch).
Declaration form content:
．Name/Company Name, Address, Postal Code, Town
．Chamber number
．EORI number or RSIN
．Contact name
．Customs operations, roles, phone numbers
．Statement
．Expected number of ships in 14 days
．The length of the vessel and the corresponding tariff
．Total duties due in 14 days etc.
There is no license to sell, but before a food supplement is placed on the market, you need to ensure the following:
1. Nutritional claims are in compliance with EU norms.
2. The ingredients of food supplements comply with EU regulations.
【参考连结】
https://www.belastingdienst.nl/wps/wcm/connect/en/customs/content/how-to-obtain-an-eori-number
HLF-NL-70
荷兰保健食品审核机构，需要附上的实验室检验资料有哪些? 网页？
What are the laboratory inspection materials that need to be attached for verification? Website?
Evershine RD：
风险分析系统(HACCP)
製造公司必须拥有基于 HACCP的食品安全体系，HACCP计划是对整个食品生产过程中涉及的风险以及控制这些风险的程序的分析。
製造公司可以製定自己的HACCP食品安全计划，该计划必须遵守欧洲卫生法规，并且考虑HACCP系统的7项基本原则。荷兰食品和消费品安全局 (NVWA)负责评估计划并检查是否按照计画工作。
1.原则1：进行危害分析。
2.原则2：确定关键控制点 (CCP)。
3.原则3：建立关键限值。
4.原则4：建立监测程序。
5.原则5：制定纠正措施。
6.原则6：建立验证程序。
7.原则7：建立记录保存和文件程序。
Hazard Analysis System (HACCP)
Manufacturing companies must have a food safety system based on HACCP, a HACCP plan is an analysis of the risks involved in the entire food production process and the procedures to control these risks. Manufacturing companies can develop their own HACCP food safety plan, which must comply with European hygiene regulations and take into account the 7 fundamental principles of the HACCP system. The Netherlands Food and Consumer Product Safety Authority (NVWA) is responsible for evaluating the plan and checking whether it is working according to the plan.
1. Principle 1: Perform a hazard analysis.
2. Principle 2: Determine Critical Control Points (CCPs).
3. Principle 3: Establish critical limit values.
4. Principle 4: Establish a monitoring program.
5. Principle 5: Establish corrective actions.
6. Principle 6: Establish verification procedures.
7. Principle 7: Establish procedures for record keeping and documentation.
【参考连结】
https://business.gov.nl/regulation/applying-food-hygiene-haccp-principles/
HLF-NL-75
HLF-NL-77
HLF-NL-80
外国子公司进口保健食品后，如果委託荷兰的经销商销售，经销商需要保健食品营业许可证吗？
假如保健食品有品质瑕疵的话，外国子公司和经销商各自的责任为何？是连带责任吗？还是可以规范由外国子公司负责？
After a foreign subsidiary imports health food and entrusts a distributor in Kingdom of the Netherlands to sell it, does the distributor need a health food business license? What are the respective responsibilities of foreign subsidiaries and distributors if cosmetic products have quality defects? Is it joint liability? Or can the responsibility of the foreign subsidiary be regulated?
Evershine RD：
无须营业特许证。
产品责任
当发生不安全事件，在荷兰销售、生产、分销或储存者皆有义务向NVWA报告，并且必须通知供应商。
1.在以下情况下，产品被视为不安全的人类食品：
．产品不合适(例如：被外来物质或其他物质汙染、变质或不符合法律标准)。
．产品有害(例如：含有过多的化学物质或玻璃颗粒) 。
2.报告方式：
．NVWA.nl 网站上的报告表：https://formdesk.minlnv.nl/industrie/GFL-formulier_v5_nl
．NVWA 客户联络中心：0900 – 0388。
3.须提供资料：
．原材料/买家的姓名和地址
．供应商的名称和地址
．交货日期和规模
．召回评估表
No business license is required.
Product responsibility
In the event of an unsafe incident, those selling, producing, distributing or storing in the Netherlands are obliged to report to the NVWA and must inform the supplier.
1. A product is deemed unsafe for human food if:
．The product is unsuitable (eg: contaminated with foreign or other substances, spoiled, or does not meet legal standards).
．The product is hazardous (eg contains excessive chemicals or glass particles).
2. Reporting method:
．Report form on the NVWA.nl website: https://formdesk.minlnv.nl/industrie/GFL-formulier_v5_nl
．NVWA Customer Contact Centre: 0900 – 0388.
3. Information required:
．Raw material/buyer’s name and address
．Supplier’s name and address
．Delivery date and size
．Recall Evaluation Form.
【参考连结】
https://www.nvwa.nl/onderwerpen/melden-onveilige-levensmiddelen
HLF-NL-85
联系我们：
Email：ams4ww@evershinecpa.com
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荷兰永辉BPO有限公司
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Anna Wang, 说荷兰文中文和英文
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手机：+886-937-606-272
skype: annylin8008
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永辉启佳联合会计师事务所
地址:104臺北市中山区长春路378号6楼
捷运文湖线南京復兴站,兄弟大饭店附近
所长 Principal Partner:
陈中成 Dale C.C. Chen;
会计师 in 台湾+中国+英国/企管硕士+企管博士/台湾专利师;
CPA in Taiwan+China+UK/ MBA+DBA/ Patent Attorney in Taiwan;
Mobile: +86-139-1048-6278
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Skype:daleccchen
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